26th to 29th March 2009

The soul must dismount from its steed

KLAUS HUBER and music from Arabia

Thursday, 26th March 2009
CONCERT I - 19.30
Klaus Huber | Die Erde dreht sich auf den Hörnern eines Stiers (1993)
Sheikh Hamza Chakour (Damascus, Syria), lead vocal
Julien Jâlal Eddine Weiss (France/Syria) – qânun, artistic direction
Ziad Kadi Amin (Damascus, Syria)– ney (reed flute)
Adel Shams El Din (Egypt/France) – riqq (percussion)
Predrag Katanic, viola
Manuel de Roo, guitar
Klaus Huber, sound management
CONCERT I (Part 2)- 21.00
Traditional arabic music
Ensemble Al Kindi
Omar Sarmini (Damascus, Syria), lead vocal
Julien Jâlal Eddine Weiss (France/Syria) – qânun (oriental zither), artistic direction
Ziad Kadi Amin (Damascus, Syria)– ney (reed flute)
Mohamed Qadri Dalal (Aleppo, Syria) – ud (lute)
Ozer Ozel (Istanbul, Turkey) – ottoman tembur
Adel Shams El Din (Egypt/France) – Riqq (percussion)
Motivated by deep humanism, Klaus Huber's intensive preoccupation with Arabic classical music culminates in works such as this piece for four Arabic and two European musicians. A meeting of worlds that are nearer to each other than they appear to be. Al-Kindi was one of the most important Arabic music theorists of the Middle Ages. Al Kindi is currently one of the leading groups performing multi-faceted Arabic music whose members originate from Syria, Egypt and Turkey.

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Friday, 27. March 2009
CONCERT II - 19.30
Saed Haddad | On Love 1 for qânun and ensemble
Samir Odeh-Tamimi | Anín for eight instrumentalists
Amr Okba | New piece for arabic instruments and ensemble
Österreichisches Ensemble für Neue Musik
Ensemble Al Kindi
Arturo Tamayo, conductor
Julien Jâlal Eddine Weiss, Qânun
Shaker Ismail Hafez Hassanien, Rababa
Besides Klaus Huber's piece Ecce homines, three young composers from the Arab world will be presented - the Christian Jordanian Haddad, the Palestinian Odeh-Tamimi and the Egyptian Okba. Music from a region that still has the potential to create a culture of peaceful coexistence, despite the tragedy of the past and present. Music that connects Islamic and Western traditions with a self-assured search for the other and the new. Music that provides hope for a time of humanitarianism.
CONCERT II (Part 2) - 20.30
Traditional arabic music: "The crusades from the arabic view sight"
Al Kindi and Omar Sarmimi
The Ensemble Al Kindi with a special programme on the crusades from an Arabic point of view. History is not dead but continues to affect us, in the East as in the West.

CONCERT II (Part 3) - 22.00
Klaus Huber | Ecce homines for string quintet
stadler quartet, Sergey Malov (viola)

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Saturday, 28th March 2009
CONCERT III - 19.30
Klaus Huber | Die Seele muss vom Reittier steigen
Amr Okba | Charon - pluto I for 76 solo instruments
Igor Strawinsky | Petruschka (1st version from 1911)
Symphony Orchestra of the University Mozarteum
Dennis Russell Davies, conductor
Walter Grimmer, violoncello
Max Engel, baryton
Kai Wessel, countertenor
Russia is the bridge between Europe and Asia. Igor Stravinsky’s classic ballet music tells the story of a clown in the Russian puppet theatre who continues to appear as a ghost after his death. Klaus Huber’s piece, based on the text by the Palestinian poet Mahmud Darwisch, is an appeal for understanding and peace. The discovery and adaptation of the classical Arabic tone system gives the composer a completely new creative freedom.

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Special concert - 22.00
Hossam Mahmoud | The breath of purity for violin, oud and electronics
Frank Stadler, violin
Hossam Mahmoud, Oud

The secret of life lies in the heart, its art in exhalation.

The violinist comes from the world of one musical language, the composer comes from another. Both, however, are well versed in each other's domain and in this concert they meet in the land of limitless sounds.

Entrance free!
Sunday, 29th March 2009
CONCERT IV - 19.30
Prize winner's concert "Musikpreis Salzburg"
Cooperation with Land Salzburg
Klaus Huber | Chamber concerto Intarsi
Franck Christoph Yeznikian | New piece for cimbalom and ensemble
Klaus Huber | Tempora, violin and orchestra
Salzburg Mozarteum Orchestra
Österreichisches Ensemble für Neue Musik
Arturo Tamayo, conductor
Nicolas Hodges, piano
Frank Stadler, violin
Luigi Gaggero, cimbalom
Graceful Mozart-like piano passages in the chamber concerto Intarsi and fresh virtuosity in the violin concerto Tempora. Klaus Huber, master of the "fragility of expression", associated with the "persistent disciplined performance" and always with a mystical background. Besides Huber's early works the programme contains a piece by the French composer Franck Christoph Yeznikian, one of Huber's many successful students of composition and winner of the Advancement Award of the regional government of Salzburg.

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Musikpreis

"The soul must dismount from its steed."

A Weekend with the Composer Klaus Huber:
A Master of Modernity Discovers Arabia’s Music

Brian Ferneyhough, one of the many prominent students of the Swiss composer Klaus Huber, writes about his venerated teacher:
"Each of his works (is) a highly individual answer to a clear, focused, technically exact and sophisticated array of circumstances. At the same time, each work is also a precise and ever-recurring deliberation of the relationship between contemporary musical languages and the real, imperfect world in which they are embedded."
Ferneyhough continues to speak about the "deep, natural introversion of expression" and the "incomparable control of musical time." Huber’s art is "humanistic with a dual meaning: on the one hand, loyalty to traditional concepts of technical ability, and on the other hand, persistent demands that are made on music as the last visionary mediator of high ethical aspirations."
Huber’s Christian beliefs "move him to turn to what he sees as the dual utopian message of music: to inspire the listener to concrete social reflection and to embody a hopeful vision of ‘life on the right path.’ … It is to be hoped that Huber’s unique combination of fragility of expression and insistent strictness of execution” will continue to move those “who are prepared to experience this music with the comprehensive mentality with which it was written."
Klaus Huber began to concentrate on Arabic music at the beginning of the 1990s. Huber wrote: "The Gulf War, which I rightly feared would have devastating repercussions on the consciousness of primarily the younger generation – extensive remilitarization of their thinking and feeling – almost triggered a rupture of my creativity. I had the strong need to turn to a culture that, in the eyes of the new world order, had clearly become an epitome of evil."
The composer began a comprehensive course of study focusing on Arabic music, which led him to realize that it had had "a pivotal influence on Western musical development, and could arguably have made that development possible."
Subsequently, Huber developed touch points for both cultures – possibilities to meet and to meet again. Two of the pieces that arose he composed based on texts by contemporary Iranian and Palestinian authors. They will be performed on the weekend.
In addition, traditional Arabic music and newer works of young, Western-educated composers from Egypt and Jordan will appear on the program. The University Mozarteum’s symphony orchestra and the Mozarteum Orchestra of Salzburg will perform the final concerts of the Biennale 2009.



Klaus Huber

Photo: Max Nyffeler

Klaus Huber was born in 1924 in Bern, Switzerland. He studied violin, music education, and composition, first in Zurich with Willy Burkhard and later in Berlin with Boris Blacher. His international breakthrough as a composer came in 1959 with his prize-winning chamber cantata "Des Engels Anredung an die Seele" at the World Music Days of the IGNM in Rome. In the following years, Huber taught in Luzern and Basel, Switzerland, where he then took over the Composition Master Class in 1968.
In 1970 he received the Beethoven prize of Bonn. In 1973 he assumed the position of Professor of Composition in Freiburg im Breisgau, following in Wolfgang Fortner’s footsteps. Beginning in 1983 he made many trips to Nicaragua where he collaborated with Ernesto Cardenal.
His comprehensive oeuvre emerged simultaneous to his many guest professorships; among others, positions at the IRCAM (Paris), in Helsinki, London, Geneva, Siena, Berlin, Bremen, and Sarajevo.
Since 1990, Huber has taught in a freelance capacity. In 1998 he founded the concert series “Musica insieme Panicale” in Umbrian, and in 1999 his collected works titled "Umgepflügte Zeit" were published in Cologne. He was awarded the Villa Ichon Peace Prize, Bremen, in 2002.
Klaus Huber is a member of the art academies of Bavaria, Berlin and Mannheim. He is an honorary member of the IGNM and has an honorary doctorate from the University Strasbourg. His collected works are located in the Paul Sacher Stiftung in Basel. Klaus Huber currently lives in Bremen and in Panicale, Umbrian.

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